Artists and Candle Hats | Alberti’s Window
3 min read
This faculty yr I’ve been volunteering at my little one’s elementary faculty, making movies for the Meet the Masters curriculum and serving to out with artwork initiatives in just a few lecture rooms. Thus far we’ve accomplished the Van Gogh unit as a college, and I’ve additionally created some movies for the Hokusai undertaking arising in January. It’s been enjoyable to do, though I’ve been discovering some errors and deceptive data in each the Van Gogh and Hokusai models. Somebody wants to rent an artwork historian to fact-check the Meet the Masters curriculum!
The Van Gogh unit inaccurately states that Van Gogh wore a hat with candles, in an effort to paint at night time. This is a myth that dates again to 1922, when it first appeared in by a guide by the artwork critic Gustave Coquiot. In reality, Van Gogh truly defined in one letter that he completed a painting at night by using a gas lamp.
Nevertheless, I do know of 1 Nineteenth-century artist who did paint at night time with candles in a hat: Francisco Goya. The candle holders within the hat may even be seen on this picture (and even perhaps higher in this cleaned detail image of the portray):

Francisco Goya, “Self-Portrait within the Workshop,” 1790-95. Oil on canvas, 42 x 28 cm. Museo de la Actual Academia de San Fernando, Madrid. Picture through Internet Gallery of Artwork
Goya’s son, in addition to his biographer Laurent Matheron each clarify that Goya would use this hat. Goya’s son Javier wrote, “He painted solely in a single session, generally of ten hours, however by no means within the late afternoon. The final touches for the higher impact of an image he gave at night time, by synthetic gentle.”1 Matheron additionally commented on this follow in 1858: ‘He was so jealous of the impact that – like our Girodet who painted at night time, his head topped with candles – he gave the final touches to his canvases by candlelight.”2
Goya’s candle hat has impressed contemporary artist Von Sumner, in addition to this poem “Candle Hat” by Billy Collins, which is impressed by the self-portrait by Goya proven above:
In most self-portraits it’s the face that dominates:
Cezanne is a pair of eyes swimming in brushstrokes,
Van Gogh stares out of a halo of swirling darkness,
Rembrant appears to be like relieved as if he had been taking a breather
from portray The Blinding of Sampson.
However on this one Goya stands effectively again from the mirror
and is seen posed within the muddle of his studio
addressing a canvas tilted again on a tall easel.
He seems to be smiling out at us as if he knew
we’d be amused by the extraordinary hat on his head
which is fitted across the brim with candle holders,
a tool that allowed him to work into the night time.
You may solely surprise what it will be like
to be sporting such a chandelier in your head
as if you happen to had been a strolling eating room or live performance corridor.
However when you see this hat there is no such thing as a must learn
any biography of Goya or to memorize his dates.
To grasp Goya you solely need to think about him
lighting the candles one after the other, then putting
the hat on his head, prepared for an evening of labor.
Think about him shocking his spouse together with his new invention,
the laughing like a birthday cake when she noticed the glow.
Think about him flickering via the rooms of his home
with all of the shadows flying throughout the partitions.
Think about a misplaced traveler knocking on his door
one darkish night time within the hill nation of Spain.
“Are available in, ” he would say, “I used to be simply portray myself,”
as he stood within the doorway holding up the wand of a brush,
illuminated within the blaze of his well-known candle hat.
I maintain pondering of this glowing hat right now of yr, attributable to Santa Lucia traditions that lead as much as Christmastime and the lengthy nights that we’re experiencing. All of us want extra gentle proper now! Have you learnt of every other artists who painted with something like a candle hat?